1 10 1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource US American Law CASE LAW Applicability Where does the law apply? Example: Germany, EU etc. U.S law Legal source What is the legal source? Example: "Beschäftigungsverordunung" (= Employment Regulation) minors' age and video games Reference How to quote the law? Example: § 22 Nr. 5 BeschV <a href="https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/10pdf/08-1448.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Brown v. Entertainment Merchants Association 564 U.S. 768 [2011]</a> Context (by submitting researcher) What is the context of the law? Example: According to § 21 (1) [Sports Betting] of the State Treaty on Gambling 2021, sports betting " can be permitted as combination bets or individual bets on the outcome of sporting events or sections of sporting events (outcome bets) as well as on individual events during the sporting event or on a combination of such events (event bets). According to § 3 (1) sentence 4, sports bets are payment-based "bets at fixed odds on a future event during a sports event, on the outcome of a sports event or on the outcome of segments of sports events". According to sentence 5, a sporting event is "a sporting competition between people according to defined rules". The "Erläuterung zum Glücksspielstaatsvertrag 2021", p. 51 addresses whether esports events can also be sporting events. A California law prohibiting the sale or rental of violent video games to minors violated the First Amendment. It observed that “government has no power to restrict expression because of its message, its ideas, its subject matter or its content” with a few limited exceptions to the Free Speech Clause under the First Amendment. Content (original version) What is the content of the law in the original version? Example: § 22: Besondere Berufsgruppen Keiner Zustimmung bedarf die Erteilung eines Aufenthaltstitels an […] 5. Personen, die eSport in Form eines Wettkampfes zwischen Personen berufsmäßig ausüben und deren Einsatz in deutschen Vereinen oder vergleichbaren an Wettkämpfen teilnehmenden Einrichtungen des eSports vorgesehen ist, wenn sie a) das 16. Lebensjahr vollendet haben, b) der Verein oder die Einrichtung ein Bruttogehalt zahlt, das mindestens 50 Prozent der Beitragsbemessungsgrenze für die gesetzliche Rentenversicherung beträgt, und c) der für den eSport zuständige deutsche Spitzenverband die berufsmäßige Ausübung von eSport bestätigt und die ausgeübte Form des eSports von erheblicher nationaler oder internationaler Bedeutung ist “California’s legislation straddles the fence between (1) addressing a serious social problem and (2) helping concerned parents control their children. Both ends are legitimate, but when they affect First Amendment rights they must be pursued by means that are neither seriously under-inclusive nor seriously over-inclusive. (…) As a means of protecting children from portrayals of violence, the legislation is seriously under-inclusive, not only because it excludes portrayals other than video games, but also because it permits a parental or avuncular veto. And as a means of assisting concerned parents it is seriously over-inclusive because it abridges the First Amendment rights of young people whose parents (and aunts and uncles) think violent video games are a harmless pastime. And the overbreadth in achieving one goal is not cured by the under-breadth in achieving the other. Legislation such as this, which is neither fish nor fowl, cannot survive strict scrutiny.” Submitting Researcher Who submitted the item? Example: Without HTML: Nepomuk Nothelfer With HTML: <a href="LINK">Nepomuk Nothelfer</a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/tsubasa-shinohara-13aaa894/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Tsubasa Shinohara</a> Jurisdiction United States of America Court Which court ruled? Example: Supreme Court of the United States Supreme Court of the United States Legal field Which area of law does the judgment fall into? Example: Youth Protection Law, Labor Law etc. Youth Protection Law Status When did the law go into effect or when did it expire? Example: The law became effective on April 1, 2020 Argued November 2, 2010, Decided June 27, 2011 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Brown v. Entertainment Merchants Association, 564 U.S. 768 [2011] Child protection